There’s something cozy about a dish that wraps meat and rice in cabbage leaves all bakеd in a pan . Cаbbage roll casserole brings the flavor of old–fashioned cabbage rolls into a simple one–dish meal , so you don’t have to spend ages rolling each leaf . It’s packed with ground meat , rice , and tomato sauce , and it’s easy to make ahead for busy nights .
In this article , we’ll talk about why cаbbage roll casserole is so popular , from its roots in different countries to the health perks it offers . You’ll also get a simple recipe you can tweak any way you like , plus tips on what to watch out for so your casserole always turn out great .

What is Cabbage Roll Casserole?
Cаbbage roll casserole is basically the same idea as traditional cabbage rolls , but you layer everything in a baking dish instead of wrapping each leaf . You put ground meat , cooked rice or another grain , and cabbage leaves in layers , then cover it all with tomato sauce and bake . Since it cooks in one dish , you save time and dishes to wash .
This casserole is really flexible . You could swap ground beef for turkey , or even use a vegetarian substitute if you want . You can pick brown rice , quinoa , or another grain you like . It’s a perfect go–to for weeknight dinners because it’s easy and filling .
History of Cabbage Rolls
Cabbage rolls have been around for a long time in many countries , like Poland , Ukraine , and parts of the Middle East . People used cabbage because it was cheap and lasted a long time . In Poland you get gołąbki , in Ukraine holodets , and in the Middle East kousa mahshi . Each version has its own spices and way of cooking , but they all share stuffed cabbage leaves .
Rolling each leaf was a bit of work , so home cooks made casserole versions to cut down on prep time . Now you can still enjoy that same homely taste without all the fiddly steps .

Benefits of Cabbage
Cabbage is not just crunchy and tasty — it’s full of vitamins C and K , which help your immune system and bones . It’s low in calories but high in fiber , so it keeps you full longer and helps with digestion .
Eating cabbage may also help lower your cholesterol and fight inflammation , thanks to its antioxidants . Plus , a head of cabbage stores well in the fridge for weeks , so you can always have some on hand .
Why You Will Love Cabbage Roll Casserole
This casserole is a one–dish wonder . You toss in all your ingredients , bake , and boom — dinner’s ready . Cleaning up is a breeze because you only used one pan .
The warm tomato sauce combined with tender cabbage and savory filling feels like a hug on a plate . It’s perfect for cold nights or family get–togethers .
It’s also super customisable . You can change the meat , the grain , or even add extra veggies like bell peppers or mushrooms . Make it mild for kids or spice it up for grown–ups .
It freezes well too . Just portion it out in containers and stash in the freezer . Reheat in the oven or microwave when you need a quick meal .
Cabbage Roll Casserole Recipe
Ingredients
- 1 pound ground beef or turkey (or vegetarian substitute)
- 1 cup cooked rice or quinoa
- 1 large head of cabbage
- 2 cups diced tomatoes (canned or fresh)
- 1 onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 1 cup shredded cheese (optional)
Directions
1. Preheat the Oven
Set your oven to 350°F (175°C) so it’s ready when you need it .
2. Prepare the Cabbage
Boil or steam the cabbage leaves until they’re soft enough to fold without tearing . Let them cool a bit so you can handle them .
3. Cook the Filling
In a skillet over medium heat , brown the meat . Drain the extra fat . Add onion and garlic and cook until the onion is clear . Stir in rice or quinoa , tomatoes , paprika , salt , and pepper . Let it simmer for about 5 minutes .
4. Assemble the Casserole
In a baking dish , spoon some of the meat mix on the bottom . Lay cabbage leaves on top , then more meat mix . Keep going until you use it all up . If you like cheese , sprinkle it on the final layer .
5. Bake
Cover the dish with foil and bake for 45 minutes . Take off the foil for the last 15 minutes if you want the cheese to brown .
6. Serve
Let it rest for a few minutes before serving . It goes well with crusty bread or a simple green salad . You can top it with fresh herbs or sour cream if you like .
Cooking Tips and Variations
For a veggie version , swap meat for beans or lentils . Try different grains like bulgur or cauliflower rice for a low–carb twist .
Add herbs such as oregano or thyme , or a pinch of chili flakes for extra heat . Jalapeños or hot sauce are good too if you like spice .
To freeze , cool completely then pack in freezer–safe containers for up to 3 months . Thaw in the fridge before reheating .
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Don’t overcook the casserole or the cabbage will go mushy . Keep an eye on the time .
Taste your filling before layering so you can adjust salt and spices .
Use sturdy cabbage like green or savoy — it holds up better in the oven .
Don’t crowd the dish . Layering evenly helps everything cook the same .
Cabbage Roll Casserole FAQs
What can I use instead of rice?
You can try quinoa , barley , farro , or cauliflower rice for a low–carb option .
Can I make it ahead?
Yes — assemble it , cover , and chill in the fridge up to a day before baking .
How do I store leftovers?
Keep leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge up to 4 days . Reheat in microwave or oven .
Can I freeze it?
Absolutely . Freeze before or after baking for up to 3 months . Thaw in the fridge before reheating .
How long to bake?
About 45 minutes covered , then 15 minutes uncovered if you want the cheese golden . Check that the cabbage is tender .
Conclusion
Cаbbage roll casserole turns a classic dish into an easy one–pan meal . Its healthy ingredients and warm, comforting taste make it a go–to for busy nights and family meals . Give it a try and tweak it however you like — you’ll love how tasty and simple it is .

cabbage roll casserole
Equipment
- 1 large pot
- 1 large skillet
- 1 9x13 inch baking dish
- 1 mixing bowl
- 1 measuring cups and spoons
- 1 aluminum foil
Ingredients
- 1 large head cabbage
- 1 pound ground beef (or turkey)
- 1 cup uncooked white rice
- 1 can (14.5 ounces) diced tomatoes (undrained)
- 1 can (15 ounces) tomato sauce
- 1 cup onion, chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- 1 cup shredded cheese (optional, for topping)
Instructions
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Carefully remove the core from the cabbage and place the whole head into the boiling water for about 5 minutes or until the outer leaves start to soften. Remove the cabbage, let it cool slightly, and carefully peel off 12 large leaves. Set aside.
- In a large skillet over medium heat, cook the ground beef along with the chopped onion and minced garlic until the meat is browned and the onion is translucent. Drain excess fat if necessary.
- Add the uncooked rice, diced tomatoes (with liquid), tomato sauce, salt, black pepper, oregano, paprika, and Worcestershire sauce to the cooked meat mixture. Stir to combine and let it simmer for about 10 minutes.
- Spread a thin layer of the meat and rice mixture on the bottom of the 9x13 inch baking dish. Place 2-3 cabbage leaves on top, then add another layer of the meat mixture. Continue layering until all the ingredients are used, finishing with a layer of meat mixture on top.
- Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for 40 minutes.
- If using cheese, remove the foil during the last 10 minutes of baking, sprinkle the cheese on top, and continue to bake until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Once cooked, remove from the oven and let it sit for about 5 minutes before serving.




