Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) first, you need that set right to get the baking started.
Cream together the softened butter and granulated sugar in a big bowl until that mix looks light and fluffy.
Add your egg yolks one by one, beating them well after each addition so everything blends smooth.
Mix in the vanilla extract and give it a quick stir to spread the aroma.
In another bowl, whisk together flour, baking powder, and sea salt until combined.
Gradually add dry mixture to the wet mixture, just until fully combined. Do not overmix.
Divide dough in two, shape into disks, wrap in plastic wrap, and chill for 1 hour.
Roll out one disk on a floured surface to about ¼ inch thick.
Cut out cookie shapes using cutters and place on parchment-lined baking tray.
Whisk together egg yolk and water for brushing.
Brush cookie tops with egg wash for a shiny finish.
Bake in preheated oven for 12–15 minutes until edges are golden. Let cool on baking sheet briefly then transfer to wire rack.
Notes
Store cookies in an airtight container at room temp for up to 5 days, or freeze in layers with parchment paper. To refresh crispness, reheat briefly in a low oven.